THE CONCEPT OF STATE’S POLITICAL STABILITY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF HADITH (Analysis of Government Hadiths in Sahih Muslim)

The ideal state is characterized by how the state's political situation is. Stable
state’s politic creates an ideal state for leaders, government, and the people. The
state's political stability can be realized by the structure of the political system
that regulates a state. The mindset of the people and governments, those who are
strong in upholding and realizing the state's philosophical values which include
the values of humanity, unity and social justice are steps for an effective political
system that creates the state's political stability. The state’s political stability
according to the perspective of hadith is theoritical review about the values of
political stability contained in the hadiths of government. Sahih Muslim is one of
the books written by Imam Muslim which discusses chapters containing hadiths
about certain aspects. The purpose of this study is to analyze and find the concept
of state’s political stability, hadiths about the state’s political stability in Sahih
Muslim, and analysis of the concept of state’s political stability according to the
hadith perspective. The approach in this research is a literature study by
collecting data related to research from written sources and analyzing these data
using deductive analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The
concept of state’s political stability is manifested by the adherence of the people
and governments in realizing the state's philosophical values. (2) There are
several redactions of hadiths about the state’s political stability in Sahih Muslim,
among them are: The hadith from Abu Hurairah, the hadith from Ibn Umar, and
the hadith from 'Auf bin Malik. (3) Analysis concept of state’s political stability
according to the hadith perspective includes several discussions, among them are:
‫‪‫‪of‬‬‫‪ interdependence‬‬ ‫‪perspective,‬‬ ‫‪hadith‬‬ ‫‪the‬‬ ‫‪to‬‬ ‫‪according‬‬ ‫‪stability‬‬ ‫‪political‬‬ ‫‪state’s‬‬
‫‪of‬‬‫‪deviation‬‬ ‫‪stability,‬‬ ‫‪political‬‬ ‫‪state’s‬‬ ‫‪and‬‬ ‫‪Muslim‬‬ ‫‪Sahih‬‬ ‫‪in‬‬ ‫‪hadiths‬‬ ‫‪government‬‬
‫‪Muslim.‬‬‫‪Sahih‬‬ ‫‪in‬‬ ‫‪stability‬‬ ‫‪political‬‬ ‫‪state’s‬‬ ‫‪about‬‬ ‫‪interpretation‬‬ ‫‪hadiths‬‬
‫‪Keywords:‬‬ hadith.‬‬‫‪state,‬‬ ‫‪stability,‬‬ ‫‪political‬‬ ‫‪